TheBabban darajar RVshine ainihin kayan aiki don tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali na filin ajiye motoci. Yana gane ma'auni ta atomatik ta hanyar jin yanayin karkatar da jikin abin hawa da haifar da aikin injiniya. Wannan na'urar ta ƙunshi sassa uku: na'urar firikwensin, cibiyar sarrafawa da mai kunnawa. Tsarin fasaha na kowane hanyar haɗin kai tsaye yana rinjayar tasirin daidaitawa.
Na'urar firikwensin yawanci yana amfani da firikwensin karkatar da madaidaicin madaidaici, wanda ke ci gaba da lura da yanayin yanayin jikin abin hawa kamar na ɗan adam tsarin vestibular. Wasu na'urori masu tsayi suna sanye da na'urori masu sauri don taimakawa wajen ganowa don hana abin hawa daga girgiza saboda dakarun waje. Na'urar firikwensin yana canza siginar analog da aka tattara zuwa siginar dijital kuma yana watsa shi zuwa tsarin sarrafawa ta bas ɗin CAN. A cikin wannan tsari, ana buƙatar magance matsalar kutsewar sigina. Tsangwama na lantarki a wasu fage na waje na iya haifar da ɓarnar bayanai.
Algorithm da aka saka a cikin cibiyar kulawa yana ƙayyade hankali na tsarin. Sigar asali na madaidaicin tana amfani da injin faɗakarwa kofa don fara shirin daidaitawa lokacin da kusurwar karkatar da ƙima ta wuce ƙimar da aka saita (yawanci 05°-3° daidaitacce). Tsarin ci gaba zai yi ƙididdige ƙididdiga masu ƙarfi dangane da tsakiyar rarraba abin hawa. Misali, tsakiyar bambance-bambancen nauyi lokacin da tankin ruwa na abin hawa ya cika cikawa kuma babu komai, tsarin yana buƙatar daidaita ƙarfin tallafi ta atomatik. Wasu samfura suna da aikin koyo don yin rikodin halayen ƙasa na wuraren ajiye motoci na gama gari da ɗaukar dabaru daban-daban akan yashi ko manyan hanyoyi.
Na kowa actuators ne na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa outriggers da iska dakatar. Tsarin na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa yana amfani da famfo na lantarki don fitar da plunger don mikawa da ja da baya. Amfanin shine cewa ƙarfin tallafi yana da girma kuma ya dace da RVs masu nauyi. Tsarin dakatarwar iska yana daidaita tsayin daka ta hanyar busawa da lalata jakar iska. Amfanin shi ne cewa saurin amsawa yana da sauri kuma amo yana da ƙasa. Akwai matsala na haɗin gwiwar multi-outrigger yayin aiwatar da aiwatarwa. Lokacin da wuraren tallafi guda huɗu suna buƙatar yin aiki a lokaci guda, dole ne tsarin ya tabbatar da cewa an rarraba ƙarfi daidai da yadda ake guje wa cunkoso na gida da nakasar firam.
Tsarin kariyar aminci shine layin tsaro na biyu. Na'urar firikwensin matsa lamba yana lura da matsayi mai ɗaukar nauyi na mai fita a cikin ainihin lokaci, kuma yana tsayawa ta atomatik lokacin da ƙimar matsa lamba a wani wuri ya wuce iyakar aminci. Na'urar birki ta gaggawa zata kulle tsarin tallafi lokacin da ya gano motsin abin hawa (kamar gazawar birki ta hannu). Wasu samfura masu wayo suna sanye take da aikin tsinkayen muhalli, wanda zai faɗaɗa wurin tuntuɓar farantin tallafi ta atomatik lokacin fuskantar ƙasa mai laushi don hana abin hawa daga nutsewa.
Kulawa kai tsaye yana shafar rayuwar kayan aiki. Tsarin hydraulic yana buƙatar maye gurbin mai na musamman akai-akai, kuma dole ne a duba zoben hatimi kuma a maye gurbinsu kowace shekara biyu. Tacewar iska na tsarin pneumatic yana da sauƙin toshewa da yashi da ƙura, kuma yana buƙatar tsaftacewa bayan lokacin damina. Ana ba da shawarar daidaitawar firikwensin a kowane kwata, musamman bayan tuƙi mai nisa, saboda tsananin girgiza na iya haifar da alamar ganowa ta canza.
Akwai maki zafi na fasaha da yawa a cikin ainihin amfani. A cikin ƙananan yanayin zafi, ƙarar ɗanƙon mai na ruwa na iya rage saurin amsawa. Masu sana'a yawanci suna ba da shawarar maye gurbin ƙananan man mai a cikin hunturu. A cikin mahalli masu iska, girgizar jikin abin hawa na iya haifar da tsarin farawa akai-akai. Wasu samfura suna ba da aikin daidaita hankali don magance wannan yanayin. Bayan motar da aka gyara tana sanye da ma'aunin nauyi, ana buƙatar sake daidaita ma'aunin daidaitawa na asali, in ba haka ba yana iya haifar da rashin isasshen tallafi.
Jagoran jujjuyawar fasaha ya ta'allaka ne a fagen hankali. Aikace-aikacen sabbin gyroscopes na fiber optic zai ƙara ƙimar ganowa zuwa 0.01, wanda zai iya jin ƙarin canje-canjen karkatar da hankali. Ƙarin tsarin intanet na abubuwa yana ba masu amfani damar saka idanu akan tsarin daidaitawa ta hanyar APP na wayar hannu da karɓar masu tuni. Wasu tsarin gwaji suna ƙoƙarin haɗa bayanan hasashen yanayi don ƙara haɓaka ƙasa ta jikin abin hawa ta atomatik kafin ruwan sama.
An ƙayyade ingancin aiki na wannan kayan aiki ta hanyar ingancin shigarwa. Dole ne a rarraba wuraren goyon baya a matsayi na katako mai ɗaukar nauyin abin hawa. Shigar da ba daidai ba na iya haifar da lalacewa ga tsarin abin hawa. Hakanan kwanciyar hankali na tsarin samar da wutar lantarki yana da mahimmanci. Matsakaicin halin yanzu na famfo mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi na iya kaiwa 20A lokacin da yake gudana, kuma ƙayyadaddun kebul ɗin ba su kai daidaici ba, wanda zai iya haifar da gazawa cikin sauƙi. Kwararrun gyare-gyare za su ba da shawarar shimfida layin samar da wutar lantarki daban da shigar da masu daidaita wutar lantarki.
Tsarin ergonomic na ƙirar mai amfani yana rinjayar ƙwarewar mai amfani. Allon taɓawa yana buƙatar samun aikin anti-glare kuma har yanzu ana iya gano shi a fili a cikin yanayin haske mai ƙarfi. Dole ne a saita maɓallin tsayawar gaggawa a cikin isar kuma a sami kariya daga taɓawa ta bazata. Menun menu na harsuna da yawa da umarnin hoto sun fi dacewa da mai amfani ga tsofaffi masu amfani, kuma lambar launi na alamar haske dole ne ta bi ƙa'idodin ƙasa da ƙasa.
Gwajin daidaita yanayin muhalli shine mabuɗin hanyar haɗin kai don tabbatar da inganci. dakin gwaje-gwaje na simulation yana buƙatar sake haifar da matsanancin zafi daga -40°C zuwa 70°C da haifar da yanayi daban-daban da yanayin zafi da gishiri. Teburin girgiza ana nufin tuƙi akan titunan tsakuwa na tsawon awanni 8 don gwada aikin girgizar ƙasa na kayan aiki. Gidan gwajin ƙura yana tabbatar da amincin abubuwan rufewa don tabbatar da cewa ainihin abubuwan da aka gyara suna aiki akai-akai ƙarƙashin yanayi mara kyau.
Ƙwararren aikace-aikacen wannan fasaha yana fadadawa. An fara amfani da irin wannan ka'idoji a wurare kamar ajiye motoci da daidaita motocin injiniya, saurin tura matsugunan likita, da kafa tashoshin sadarwar wayar hannu. Wasu cibiyoyin bincike sun yi ƙoƙarin haɗa kayan aikin daidaitawa tare da tsarin bin diddigin hasken rana ta yadda hasken rana na RV koyaushe ke fuskantar rana lokacin yin kiliya. Waɗannan aikace-aikacen kan iyaka suna haifar da ci gaba da sabbin fasahohi na yau da kullun.
Lokacin aikawa: Maris 25-2025